1991 F1 Season
16 races · McLaren MP4/6
Of the three championships Senna won, this is the one that gets told the least and the one that suits him best, because it is the only one where the car handed him nothing. McLaren took the constructors' title with 139 points and Williams scored 125: fourteen points apart across a whole season, which back then was as good as a tie.
With the two cars that close, the difference came on Saturdays and in the first half of the calendar. Senna finished with seven wins and eight poles against Nigel Mansell's five victories, and closed the championship 96 to 72. The constructors' figure says the machinery was good enough to fight with; the drivers' figure says who fought better.
It is, in fact, the strongest argument Senna has in the endless debate about whether he won because of the car. In 1988 and 1990 you can point at the McLaren. In 1991 his rival had one that was practically as good, and the gap still came out at twenty four points.
Drivers' Champion
Ayrton Senna
McLaren MP4/6
Constructors' Champion
McLaren
16 races
Key moment
"McLaren and Williams ended the year fourteen points apart in the constructors, and Senna won the drivers by twenty four."
The 1991 grid, car by car
The 13 teams that raced in 1991, ordered by how good we rate the car. It is our own judgement, not an official figure: what it is worth is that the same yardstick is applied to every season since 1988, so you can compare eras.
| # | Team | Our rating | Drivers |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Williams | 97 | Nigel Mansell · Riccardo Patrese |
| 2 | McLaren | 96 | Ayrton Senna · Gerhard Berger |
| 3 | Ferrari | 90 | Alain Prost · Jean Alesi |
| 4 | Benetton | 89 | Michael Schumacher · Nelson Piquet |
| 5 | Jordan | 87 | Andrea de Cesaris · Bertrand Gachot |
| 6 | Tyrrell | 85 | Stefano Modena · Satoru Nakajima |
| 7 | Minardi | 81 | Pierluigi Martini · Gianni Morbidelli |
| 8 | Lotus | 80 | Mika Häkkinen · Johnny Herbert |
| 9 | Dallara | 79 | JJ Lehto · Emanuele Pirro |
| 10 | Brabham | 78 | Martin Brundle · Mark Blundell |
| 11 | Leyton House | 78 | Ivan Capelli · Mauricio Gugelmin |
| 12 | Ligier | 77 | Thierry Boutsen · Erik Comas |
| 13 | Footwork | 76 | Michele Alboreto · Alex Caffi |
How 1991 actually ended
The official final standings, from United States Grand Prix to Australian Grand Prix. This is the real result, not the simulation above.
| Driver | Points | Wins | Podiums | Poles |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1Ayrton SennaMcLaren | 96 | 7 | 12 | 8 |
| 2Nigel MansellWilliams | 72 | 5 | 9 | 2 |
| 3Riccardo PatreseWilliams | 53 | 2 | 8 | 4 |
| 4Gerhard BergerMcLaren | 43 | 1 | 6 | 2 |
| 5Alain ProstFerrari | 34 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| 6Nelson PiquetBenetton | 26.5 | 1 | 3 | 0 |
| 7Jean AlesiFerrari | 21 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| 8Stefano ModenaTyrrell | 10 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
Senna took it by 24 points with 7 wins and 8 poles across 16 races. 5 different drivers won that season, and the last Grand Prix went to Ayrton Senna.
Official FIA standings via Jolpica (formerly Ergast).
What if 1991 had been raced 100 times?
We took the real 1991 grid (every car with its performance and reliability, every driver with his rating) and re-ran the full 16-race championship 100 times.
| Driver | Avg. finish | Titles |
|---|---|---|
| Ayrton Sennareal championMcLaren | P1.1 | 91% |
| Nigel MansellWilliams | P2.2 | 9% |
| Riccardo PatreseWilliams | P3.7 | 0% |
| Alain ProstFerrari | P3.7 | 0% |
| Gerhard BergerMcLaren | P4.4 | 0% |
| Jean AlesiFerrari | P6.8 | 0% |
Ayrton Senna wins 91% of the simulated championships. Runner-up Nigel Mansell manages 9%: with that machinery, the real result was very nearly the only one available.
Tags
What if Senna, Hamilton or Alonso had driven the 1991 championship-winning car?
Drivers of 1991
Keep reading
What we have measured about 1991 and about what decided it, with our own numbers.
- 9 min readEleven legends, one car, 8,250 seasons: the greatest-of-all-time leagueWe put eleven GOAT candidates in the exact same car and ran them against each other: 55 duels, 150 championships apiece. Verstappen and Schumacher…
- 8 min readHow much is the car worth, and how much the driver? 600 simulated seasonsWe put Schumacher, Alonso, Hamilton and Verstappen in the worst car on their own grid, and the slowest driver in the best one. 11,400 races later:…
- 9 min readTwelve teammate duels, in exactly the same carSenna against Prost, Alonso against Hamilton, Hamilton against Rosberg: twelve real pairings, five seasons each, machinery exactly equalised. The m…